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booksbybibin >>Computer interfacing >>parallel port connectors


yogi- 07-03-2006
parallel port connectors
This tutorial is taken from the book MY EXPERIENCE IN PARALLEL PORT INTERFACING. you can download it free from the files section(file:-parallelport(3 files) of yahoo group-booksbybibin http://groups.yahoo.com/group/booksbybibin/ comments about this book on www.booksbybibin.blogspot.com CONNECTOR Different connectors are shown below. But accordint to my experience I first used 1284B shown in below diagram with blue tip is shown, but that does not worked properly before one year, but nowadays we are getting such connectors and it works fine .I used the same 1284B connector with white tip(tip means only color). See the my connector 2 years old, still working perfectly. I have heard of 25 pin male on one side and 25 pin female on other side connector, but i haven't worked on it. The connector is a normal printer cable which have 25 male pins on one side and 36 female pins on the other side(circuit side). Better use a 25 – 36 pin connector which is available commonly, costs around Rs.40 or less(cost of my connector 2 years back). Buying Connector: See whether it have 25 male pins on one side and 36 female pins on other side. It is normally called centronics connector available in every computer shop. Some people say it as a printer connector while some others as data cable, so you see the connector before you bring from the shop whether it is a DB25 connector. Now let's see the different type of wires available. The following figure shows diffferent wires. The black wires are very good to get inserted into the female pins of the connctor. They will be held tight and they won't suffer any problems with loose contact. But these black wires will enlarge the holes of the breadboard as well as the cable. But you should use this wire to avoid the problem of soldering. If you can solder the cable then it good. But soldering can cause some short circuits because you had to solder atleast some 18 wires. If some short circuit occurs, sometimes you won't be able to detect and it will eat your time , sometimes it can cause damage to the port also. If you are good in soldering,then no problem. The green wires are medium type wires which can be inserted to the holes of the connector and the breadboard. But the contact won't be good. The black and white wires are the wires we use in breadboard connection. See the thickness of the wires. If you use this wire to connect to the cable to breadboard, then it will always get loose and create too much problem to you. So better use the black wire. I think you got a confusion now. How 25 pins on one side become 36 pin on other side???????. I got same, so I opened both sides of the connector to see the inside connection. Then I drawed the inside connections with the same color of the wires used inside for my cable. See the diagram below. Now you should have got the problem solved. See data pins(8)+control pins(4)+status pins(5)+ground(1)=18pins will be used by us. We will leave the remaining pins unconnected. MY EXPERIENCE WITH PARALLEL PORT CABLE: If you are not getting data properly from port your connector may or may not be bad. This problem occured to me when I am using a normal connector ,IEEE1284 Type B connector. It is better to use a connector all the time when you are taking output from port. I have seen many person using simple wire to the port and taking output. That is a wrong practice. The connector I brought first can be opened on both sides. I opened it and identified the colours of the wires connected to the pins as show in figure above. That is not working properly and not getting ouput properly. So I brought new one which cannot be opened on both sides. The property of the holes in the second connector is that if we insert a wire it is just fixed on the hole, so a small force applied on the wire won't take the wire out. It is MALE to FEMALE connector and having a White colour instead of Blue colour in IEEE1284B connector. It is IEEE1284B connector itself. The following shows the Centronics pins on the other side of the cable(36 pin side) 1-co' 2-do 3-d1 4-d2 5-d3 6-d4 7-d5 8-d6 9-d7 10-s6 11-s7' 12-s5 13-s4 14-c1' 36-c3' 32-s3 31-c2 19-gnd connect port ground to circuit ground. Then connect the data pins in the order in bread board at one place.


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